Petroleum Jelly Types and Grades

Petroleum Jelly Types and Grades
February 26, 2024
3 minutes

There are various petroleum jelly types and grades that are different based on their properties and applications.

Petroleum jelly types can be divided into three main categories based on their uses: pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and industrial.

The level of purification is the determining factor in the petroleum jelly grades. How are petroleum jelly grades determined? What are their differences?
In this article, you can read useful information about the petroleum jelly types and grades.

Petroleum Jelly Types

There are different types of petroleum jelly for different needs. Various parameters may determine their classification.
The odor of petroleum jelly is one of these parameters. Refined petroleum jelly is originally almost odorless, but scented petroleum jelly with a pleasant smell can also be produced.
Petroleum jelly can be divided into yellow and white colors. Each of them can be found in snow-white or light yellow forms.

However, the most well-known categorization of petroleum jelly types can be defined by its application. They include:

  • Cosmetic Petroleum Jelly
  • Industrial Petroleum Jelly
  • Pharmaceutical Petroleum Jelly

Which we will explain below.

Cosmetic Petroleum Jelly

Cosmetic petroleum jelly is a completely refined and white type of petroleum jelly. It can be used on its own for cosmetic purposes or as an ingredient in other cosmetic products.
For selecting cosmetic petroleum jelly, it is important to consider the properties of petroleum jelly, including its color, pH, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), sulfated ash, and heavy metal contents.

Pharmaceutical Petroleum Jelly

Pharmaceutical petroleum jelly needs to be white, or snow white. This type of petroleum jelly should not include any impurities like heavy metals, sulfated ash, or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).
Pharmaceutical petroleum jelly is used to treat wounds, eczema, and even injuries after surgeries.

Industrial Petroleum Jelly

Industrial petroleum jelly may have different requirements compared to pharmaceutical and cosmetic petroleum jelly. Generally, yellow petroleum jelly is used in industrial applications.

The specifications for industrial petroleum jelly may focus more on properties like melting point, freezing point, flash point, viscosity, and consistency to meet the specific needs of each industry.

It is commonly used in industries such as lubrication, corrosion protection, leather and woods.

Read about the uses of different types of petroleum jelly in the petroleum jelly uses and benefits article.

Petroleum Jelly Grades

Petroleum jelly grades are determined based on the degree of purification. There are three common grades of petroleum jelly:

  • USP: United States Pharmacopeia Grade
  • BP: British Pharmacopoeia Grade
  • Ph. Eur.: Pharmacopeia Europa Grade

These organizations define some important tests of petroleum jelly to investigate its quality. Ph.Eur, BP, and USP petroleum jelly are safe for use in personal care products. It is crucial for cosmetic and pharmaceutical petroleum jelly to reach these standards.

USP White Petroleum Jelly

USP white petroleum jelly indicates a grade that is fully refined and meets specific purity standards. We supply this product at Infinity Galaxy, and you can see its specifications below.
See petroleum jelly product page for more details about USP White Petroleum Jelly price and packing.

Petroleum Jelly Specifications
SpecificationTest MethodValue
PenetrationASTM D937140-180
ColorWhite
Flash Point (Open Cup)ASTM D93190-210 °C
Density @70 °CASTM D12980.77-0.87 g/cm3
OdorFree



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