Written by
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Explore all weekly reports written by Razieh Gilani.

All published reports (311)

Weekly Bitumen Report: Bitumen in India Jumps by $55; Asian Bitumen Remains Bullish Despite the Decline in Brent
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Weekly Bitumen Report: Bitumen in India Jumps by $55; Asian Bitumen Remains Bullish Despite the Decline in Brent
The most important market development this week was no longer political. From October 1, Indian refiners increased VG30 prices by around $48 per metric ton and VG40 by nearly $55 per metric ton. This follows two previous price increases in September and shows how quickly replacement costs are rising in one of the world’s largest...
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Oct 1, 2026
Weekly Bitumen Report: Negotiations in New York, Deadlock in the Hormuz Strait: Markets Caught Between Political Hope and Real Shipping Risk
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Weekly Bitumen Report: Negotiations in New York, Deadlock in the Hormuz Strait: Markets Caught Between Political Hope and Real Shipping Risk
This week, the energy market saw two very different pictures emerging from the Middle East. In New York, the UN General Assembly reopened a path for dialogue between Iran and the United States. Despite the strong tone of his speech, Donald Trump said the two sides were in talks and that he expected an agreement...
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Sep 24, 2026
Weekly Bitumen Report: Two Chokepoints, One Crisis: Hormuz Strait Unstable as the Red Sea Route Comes Under Pressure
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Weekly Bitumen Report: Two Chokepoints, One Crisis: Hormuz Strait Unstable as the Red Sea Route Comes Under Pressure
This week, the Middle East energy crisis entered a new phase in which the problem is no longer limited to passage through the Hormuz Strait. Saudi Arabia’s East-West pipeline, which in recent months had carried a significant share of the country’s crude to the Red Sea port of Yanbu as an alternative to the Hormuz...
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Sep 17, 2026
Weekly Bitumen Report: From the Tanker War to Attacks on Saudi Arabia: Brent Breaks Above $100
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Weekly Bitumen Report: From the Tanker War to Attacks on Saudi Arabia: Brent Breaks Above $100
The Middle East energy crisis can no longer be explained simply as tension in the Hormuz Strait. The United States said it disabled five Iranian tankers after an attempted attack on a U.S. naval vessel, while Iran claimed it retaliated by targeting 10 vessels across the Persian Gulf and Hormuz Strait, the largest wave of...
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Sep 10, 2026
Weekly Bitumen Report: Tensions Rise Again as Renewed U.S. Strikes on Iran Push Brent Back Toward $95
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Weekly Bitumen Report: Tensions Rise Again as Renewed U.S. Strikes on Iran Push Brent Back Toward $95
It took less than a week for the energy market outlook to change again. Brent crude was below $90 last Friday, while traders were still considering the possibility of progress in negotiations to increase shipping traffic through the Hormuz Strait. However, renewed U.S. strikes on targets in Iran and Iran’s response across the region erased...
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Sep 3, 2026
Weekly Bitumen Report: The Broadest U.S. Economic Pressure Campaign Arrives Alongside New Diplomatic Hopes; Brent Falls Back Toward $86
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Weekly Bitumen Report: The Broadest U.S. Economic Pressure Campaign Arrives Alongside New Diplomatic Hopes; Brent Falls Back Toward $86
The weekly bitumen market faces conflicting signals as Iran-Oman talks raise hopes for a Hormuz reopening while U.S. sanctions intensify. Brent falls toward $86, but East Asian bitumen remains firm, India’s imports weaken, and Iran’s market awaits reliable maritime shipping.
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Aug 27, 2026
Weekly Bitumen Report: Six Months into the War, the Crisis Is No Longer Temporary; Brent Near $92 as Supply Chains Are Being Redrawn
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Weekly Bitumen Report: Six Months into the War, the Crisis Is No Longer Temporary; Brent Near $92 as Supply Chains Are Being Redrawn
Six months into the war, disruptions around Hormuz are reshaping global energy trade. Brent neared $92 as longer routes, shifting suppliers, and financial restrictions increased costs. Bitumen markets remained mixed, with weak demand in Asia and Europe and continued shipping challenges for Iran exports.
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Aug 20, 2026
Weekly Bitumen Report: US-Iran Talks Remain Deadlocked, Hormuz Strait Still Closed; Brent Returns to Nearly $89
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Weekly Bitumen Report: US-Iran Talks Remain Deadlocked, Hormuz Strait Still Closed; Brent Returns to Nearly $89
US-Iran talks remain deadlocked as Hormuz Strait traffic stays severely restricted, while renewed Red Sea attacks add to maritime risk. Brent returned toward $90/bbl amid tightening supply expectations. Bitumen markets diverged, with Europe correcting lower while Asia remains supported by tight supply.
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Aug 13, 2026
Weekly Bitumen Report: Market Caught Between Hope and Disruption: Brent Falls, but Bitumen Prices Resist
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Weekly Bitumen Report: Market Caught Between Hope and Disruption: Brent Falls, but Bitumen Prices Resist
Brent crude dropped back to around $79 as optimism over diplomacy eased immediate geopolitical fears. However, Bitumen Prices remained resilient because Hormuz Strait restrictions, elevated shipping risks, and limited export capacity continued to disrupt supply, particularly across Iran and Asian markets.
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Aug 6, 2026
Weekly Bitumen Report: The Pause in Attacks Did Not Hold; Brent Stayed Above $87 as Middle East Shipping Risk Returned
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Weekly Bitumen Report: The Pause in Attacks Did Not Hold; Brent Stayed Above $87 as Middle East Shipping Risk Returned
The ceasefire hopes quickly faded as military operations resumed, keeping Brent above $87 and geopolitical risks high. While Asian bitumen markets remained relatively firm despite weak demand, Europe gained on tighter supply. Iran exports stayed constrained by shipping disruptions, leaving logistics—not pricing—the market’s biggest challenge.
Razieh Gilani
Razieh Gilani
Jul 30, 2026
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